The hamstring muscles are a group of very large and incredibly powerful muscles that are spread across the back of the thigh from the lower side of the pelvis all the way to the back of the shin bone. The hamstring is arguably the single most important muscle that is needed to extend the hip joint and flex the knee joint. So it is a muscle that is incredibly important in most modern sports.
The hamstring as mentioned above is used in many sports, as well as continually used in day to day activities. Sports that are most associated with causing hamstring injuries are usually sprinting sports, or sports that require immediate or sudden speeding up. These include football (or soccer), track and field, as well as basketball.
A hamstring injury can also take place from a direct blow or hit to the muscle such as being kicked to the back of the thigh during a football game or falling onto the back of the thigh.
So what exactly is a pulled hamstring anyway? Well a pulled hamstring is also referred to as a hamstring strain, and is basically a tear of the actual hamstring muscle fibres. The severity of hamstring injuries varies. In the lowest severity injuries the tears are small and microscopic, however the pain is still apparent. The hamstrings here are essentially stretched a little too much and some small bleeding may happen also but within the muscle. In the most severe cases however the hamstring muscle can actually completely tear or rupture which can be devastating and may even require medical surgery to repair. In the most severe cases you can find you are not playing your desired sport for months, years, or ever again.
So overall the hamstring muscles are a group of large muscles that can be found at the back of the thigh and a hamstring injury varies in severity. Anywhere from small microscopic tears and some bleeding to actually rupturing your hamstring muscles and needing immediate medical attention.
Treatment of a Hamstring Injury
August 17, 2011
Treatment
A hamstring injury is incredibly painful. The extent to the level of pain you will be in will depend on whether the injury is grade 1 (mild) or grade 3 (severe) and what can be done to treat the injury is dependent on that. However there are many things that can be done to alleviate a lot of the pain and treat the injury successfully. Albeit some of the treatments take time and realistic goals of recovery should be adopted when undergoing any treatment for hamstring injuries. For example you are not going to recover from a grade 3 hamstring injury within 3 days. It’s just not possible.
The treatments for hamstring injuries are as follows. Some may seem basic but are still very effective. The first thing to do is to rest the leg. Avoid putting anything heavy on the leg at any time. If the pain is more prevalent and somewhat more severe it may be a good idea to use crutches until most of it subsides. The most important thing is to take as much pressure off the hamstring as possible.
The second important thing you can do is apply ice to your leg. This will go a long way in reducing the swelling and will numb the pain. The key here is consistency. You need to ice your leg for a period of 15 to 20 minutes every couple of hours every single day. Another useful thing you can do is to compress your leg, this will act in a way to reduce and keep down the swelling considerably. It can be done successfully by using a rubber band.
And finally another thing you can do is “elevate” your leg by lying down at an angle or putting your leg on a pillow this will take the pressure off your leg and will ensure a quicker reduction in bruising and swelling.
In addition to this there are some drugs you can take such as anti inflammatory painkillers. A common one is Ibuprofen.
As mentioned above there are many things you can do in order to treat your hamstring injury. The main thing is to rest and do everything you can do take the pressure off your leg.
Filed under: Uncategorized | Leave a Comment »











































